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Answer |
1)Ehtiyaat e wajib ki bina par namaz main shahadat e salisa perhna jaiz nahi hay.Or agar koi shakhs tashahud mai shahadat e salisa perhay to agar wo jahil e qasir ho tu namaz ki qaza os par wajib nahi laikin agar jahil e moqassir ho tu ehtiyaat e wajib ki bina per zarori hay k in namazo ki qaza karay jin mai shahadat e salisa perhi tha. (Ref: http://sistani.org/index.php?p=815209&id=1758 , Mujtahid se pochay gay sawalaat part#2, maslah#90)
2)Jahil e qasir yani wo shakhs jis nai kisi qabil e aetimad shakhs ki baat ya kisi motebar risalay ki tehreer par bharoosa kia ho aur baad mai maloom ho k is shakhs ya risalay sai galati hui thi.
3)Jahil e moqassir yani wo na waqif shakhs jis k lie masail ka seekhna mumkin raha ho lakin is nai kotahi ki ho aur jan boojh kar masail maloom na kiay hon. (Ref: Ayatullah Sistani(d.b),Tauzee hul masail, fihi istehilaat ) (Khuda aap ki tawfiqaat mein izafa farmaye).
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