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Answer |
1-Mujtahid ki taqleed os k fatway per amal kerne se ki jaati hay, yani mujtahid k jis fatwe per amal kia jaey tu kaha jaey ga keh aap ne os k os fatwe main oski taqleed ki.
2-Taqleed aisay mujtahid ki, ki jaey jo mard, baligh, aqil, 12 imami shia, halaal zadah, adil or zinda ho. Or agar maloom ho k paish anay walay masael main mujtahidden main ikhtelaaf hay tu phir aalam mujtahid ki taqleed ki jaey, yani os ka ilm digar mujtahideen se ziyada ho. Aaj k zamanay main Ayatullah sistani aik aalam mujtahid hain, aap on ki taqleed k mutabiq apnay amaal baja laa sakti hain.
3-Monin per farz hay k wo hokum e khuda k mutabiq apni zindagi k tamaam umoor ko baja laey or ibdaat o maamlaat main khuda k hokum per amal karay, or is k laiy ya tu khud mujtahid banaiy yani itna ilm hasil karay k khud Quran o tamaam ahadees ko perhay or samjahy or phir os se hukum e khuda ko hasil karay, ya phir apni ehtiyaat per amal kare yani apni ibadaat ko is terah baja laey k kisi mujtahid k fatwe k khilaaf nah ho, or ijtehaad o ehtiyaat k liay bohot ziyada ilm ki zarorat hoti hay jo k awaam k bas ki baat nahi. Layhaza jo shaks in dono kaamo se ajiz ho os per wajib hay k taqleed kare or mujtahid ki tehqeeq per amal kare. (Ref:Ayat Ullah Seestani(d.b), Tauzee hul masael jaame, Mafhoom e Maslah #3). Update on dated 18-06-17. (Khuda aap ko Uloom e Aal e Muhammad(s.a.w.w) sekhne ka ajar ata farmaey).
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